Mai nā kinikini, nā kaula hao a me nā mokulele pepa i ka wā kamaliʻi, i nā kelepona paʻalima, nā kamepiula a me nā consoles pāʻani i ka wā makua, i nā wati, nā kaʻa a me nā mea hoʻonaninani i waena o ka makahiki waena, i ka walnuts, bodhi a me nā hīnaʻi manu i ka wā ʻelemakule… I nā makahiki lōʻihi, ʻaʻole wale. Ua hele pū kou mau mākua a me ʻekolu a ʻelua mau mea hilinaʻi me ʻoe. ʻO nā mea pāʻani i ʻike ʻole ʻia e ʻike pū i kou ulu ʻana a hele pū me kou huhū a me kou hauʻoli mai ka mua a i ka hopena.
Eia naʻe, pehea ka nui o kāu ʻike e pili ana i ka mōʻaukala o nā mea pāʻani
Hiki ke huli ʻia ka puka ʻana mai o nā mea pāʻani i ka prehistory. Akā i kēlā manawa, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā mea pāʻani he mau mea kūlohelohe e like me nā pōhaku a me nā lālā. ʻO kekahi o nā mea pāʻani i ʻike mua ʻia he gyroscopes, nā pēpē, nā kinikini a me nā holoholona pāʻani mai ʻAigupita kahiko a me Kina. ʻO ke kuʻi ʻana i nā apo hao, nā pōpō, nā kīkī, nā pāʻani papa a me nā ʻohe he mau mea pāʻani kaulana loa i ka wā Helene a me Roma.
I loko o nā kaua honua ʻelua a ma hope o ke kaua, ʻo nā mea pāʻani koa ka mea kaulana loa i nā hale kūʻai. Ma hope o ia mea, ua kaulana nā mea pāʻani i hoʻohana ʻia e nā pihi. E ʻā ana kekahi o lākou a e neʻe kekahi. Me ka liʻiliʻi, hoʻomaka nā mea pāʻani uila me nā microcomputers a me nā pāʻani wikiō e lilo i mea kaulana. I ka manawa like, ua kaulana nā mea pāʻani e like me nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni wela o kēia manawa, nā hōkū, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe a puni ka honua.
ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, he moʻolelo lōʻihi hoʻi nā mea pāʻani ma Kina. Loaʻa nā puaʻa liʻiliʻi ma Dawenkou kahua ma Ningyang, Shandong Province, ma kahi o 5500 mau makahiki i hala. Aia kekahi mau mea pāʻani a me nā bele ma waena o nā relics o ka moʻomeheu ʻohana Qi ma kahi o 3800 mau makahiki i hala. ʻO nā pāʻani Kite a me ka pōleʻa he moʻolelo ma mua o 2000 mau makahiki. Eia kekahi, ua lilo ka diabolo, ka makani makani, ke apo ʻōwili, tangram, a me ʻeiwa loulou i mau mea pāʻani maʻamau o ka poʻe Kina. A laila, i ka hopena o nā makahiki 1950, ua hoʻokumu mālie ka ʻoihana pāʻani o Kina me Beijing a me Shanghai ma ke ʻano he wahi hana mua. Eia kekahi, aia ma mua o 7000 mau ʻano mea pāʻani. Ua piʻi ka ʻoihana pāʻani o Hong Kong i nā makahiki 1960, a e hoʻomohala nui ʻia ka ʻoihana pāʻani o Taiwan i nā makahiki 1980.
I kēia manawa, he mea hana nui ʻo Kina i nā mea pāʻani. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mea pāʻani i ka honua i hana ʻia ma Kina, a ʻo 90% o nā mea pāʻani e lawe pololei ʻia i ka wā i hana ʻia ai. I ka manawa like, ʻoi aku ma mua o 70% o nā mea pāʻani i lawe ʻia i waho e hana ʻia me nā mea i hāʻawi ʻia a i ʻole nā mea hoʻohālike. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole maikaʻi kēia ala maʻalahi a maʻalahi i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā mea pāʻani ma Kina. ʻOiai ʻo nā mea nui e like me ka hoʻolālā a me ke koho ʻana i nā mea i hāʻawi ʻia e nā mea hana haole, ua nāwaliwali ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā mea pāʻani ma Kina no ka manawa lōʻihi.
Eia nō naʻe, i kēia mau makahiki i hala iho nei, ua hoʻomaka ka nui o nā ʻoihana pāʻani kūloko kūloko, i alakaʻi ʻia e nā haku pēpē a me Dayou Industry a Trade, e hoʻomaka i ke aʻa ma Kina e like me nā halo. Ma lalo o ke alakaʻi kūpono o ke kulekele, ua hoʻomaka kēia mau ʻoihana kūloko e hoʻolālā i kā lākou IP pāʻani ponoʻī, he nani a ʻoluʻolu paha, e like me Kaka Bear, Thumb Chickens, a pēlā aku. . Eia nō naʻe, ma muli o ka hoʻoikaika ʻana o nā ʻoihana kūloko i ulu nui ai ka hoʻokūkū ma ka ʻoihana pāʻani, no laila e hāpai ana i ka hoʻomau mau ʻana o nā mea pāʻani Kina.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Sep-30-2022